S. Watanabe et al., COMPENSATION OF PULSE-SHAPE DISTORTION DUE TO CHROMATIC DISPERSION AND KERR-EFFECT BY OPTICAL-PHASE CONJUGATION, IEEE photonics technology letters, 5(10), 1993, pp. 1241-1243
Pulse shape distortion due to chromatic dispersion and self-phase modu
lation in a single-mode fiber was effectively compensated for by using
an optical phase-conjugate wave generated by nondegenerate forward fo
ur-wave mixing in a zero-dispersion single-mode fiber. Using optical p
hase conjugation at the midpoint of a 100-km standard single-mode fibe
r compensates for the distortion of 10-Gb/s intensity-modulated NRZ pu
lse at an input power level exceeding +10 dBm with a resultant power p
enalty of less than 1.2 dB.