N. Maffei et Sb. Krupanidhi, PROCESS-PROPERTY CORRELATIONS OF EXCIMER-LASER ABLATED BISMUTH TITANATE FILMS ON SILICON, Journal of applied physics, 74(12), 1993, pp. 7551-7560
Bismuth titanate thin films were deposited by the excimer laser ablati
on technique directly onto bare silicon substrates, SiO2 and Si3N4 coa
ted silicon. The impact of process parameters such as gas pressure, la
ser fluence, processing temperature, and the presence of an oxygen pla
sma were studied with regards to the ferroelectric-semiconductor inter
face. The density of interfacial surface state (N(ss)) at the flatband
voltage was found to be on the order of 10(12)-10(14) eV-1 cm-2. Hyst
eretic capacitance-voltage data indicated charge injection from the su
bstrate was the dominant mechanism, masking any polarization mode. Fil
ms deposited on SiO2 coated silicon did, however, exhibit polarization
type switching.