Under conventional flow conditions at 760 Torr, 4 mol% Ba/MgO is an ef
fective catalyst for the reduction of NO by CH4. The conversion of NO
at 700 degrees C is increased ca. threefold when O-2 is added to the s
ystem. When reactions are carried out at 500 mTorr, CH3 . radicals are
detected in the gas phase over the catalyst with O-2 as the oxidant,
but not with NO as the oxidant. Moreover, CH3 . radicals appear to rea
ct with NO, presumably to form CH3NO, which is believed to be an inter
mediate in the reduction reaction. The positive effect of O-2 can thus
be explained by its role in the generation of CH3 . radicals.