T. Shinohara et al., MOIRE METHOD TO MEASURE PENETRATION DEPTH PROFILES ON UNEVENLY CORRODED METAL-SURFACES, Corrosion science, 35(1-4), 1993, pp. 785-789
A system based on the moire method was successfully applied to in situ
measurement of crevice penetration for high purity 18Cr-14Ni steels i
n NaCl solutions at 80-degrees-C. For the growing picture element, PE(
II), the dissolution rate in the first stage (stage I), V(I), and the
dissolution rate in the stationary growing stage (stage II), V(II), we
re measured, and current densities, i(I) and i(II), corresponding to V
(I) and V(II), respectively, were determined. The effect of NaCl conce
ntration on dissolution behavior at a potential just above repassivati
on potential (E(R)), E(R)+, was studied in terms of the effective coff
osion current density inside the crevice, i(eff), which was found to
be constant regardless of bulk NaCl concentration, which could contrib
ute to the concentration difference of ions inside the crevice and in
bulk solution.