E. Kunesch et al., SOMATOSENSORY-EVOKED POTENTIALS (SEPS) ELICITED BY MAGNETIC NERVE-STIMULATION, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 88(6), 1993, pp. 459-467
Magnetic stimulation of peripheral nerves at distal and proximal sites
of the upper and lower extremities and at the midlumbar level were us
ed to elicit cortical somatosensory evoked potentials. Evidence is pro
vided that peripheral nerve trunks, rather than distal receptor affere
nts, are the anatomical structures stimulated by the electromagnetic f
ields. Magnetic stimulation of peripheral nerves is considered to be u
seful for an evaluation of the integrity of proximal nerves, nerve roo
ts and central conduction along sensory pathways. In contrast to elect
rical nerve stimulation, magnetic stimulation is painless and can be a
pplied to proximal nerves and plexus. By means of proximal nerve stimu
lation central sensory conduction can be tested even in patients with
peripheral nerve lesions or polyneuropathy.