A CALCULATED PETROGENETIC GRID FOR THE SYSTEM K2O-FEO-MGO-AL2O3-SIO2-H2O, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO CONTACT-METAMORPHOSED PELITES

Citation
Gw. Xu et al., A CALCULATED PETROGENETIC GRID FOR THE SYSTEM K2O-FEO-MGO-AL2O3-SIO2-H2O, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO CONTACT-METAMORPHOSED PELITES, Journal of metamorphic geology, 12(1), 1994, pp. 99-119
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Geology
ISSN journal
02634929
Volume
12
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
99 - 119
Database
ISI
SICI code
0263-4929(1994)12:1<99:ACPGFT>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
A petrogenetic grid is Presented for the system KFMASH (K2O-FeO-MgO-Al 2O3-SiO2-H2O), including biotite, muscovite, K-feldspar, chlorite, chl oritoid, staurolite, cordierite, garnet, orthoamphibole, orthopyroxene , spinel, andalusite, sillimanite, kyanite, quartz and corundum with H 2O in excess, which was calculated using the computer program THERMOCA LC and the Powell and Holland internally consistent thermodynamic data set. By removing the normal constraint of having quartz in excess, bot h quartz-bearing and quartz-absent equilibria are shown. Quartz-absent equilibria are particularly relevant at high-T and low-P conditions, because of their common occurrence at these conditions. The calculated mineral assemblage and mineral compositional variations in terms of F eMg-1 and (Fe, Mg)SiAl-2 exchange vectors are broadly compatible with observations on natural rocks, particularly when non-KFMASH components are taken into account.