The differences of sensorimotor (global) and motor aphasias using elec
trophysiological recordings of cortical regions after different acoust
ic stimuli are described. For appreciation of the auditory perception
ability of patients with aphasia slow auditory evoked potentials were
recorded from temporal regions, after stimulation with tone, white noi
se, and word stimuli. For the global aphasia group (with speech compre
hension lesion) normal cortical complexes were not recorded. These res
ults could contribute to the discrimination of the two main types of a
phasia (global and motor).