O. Kamatani et K. Hotate, OPTICAL COHERENCE DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY BY SYNTHESIS OF COHERENCE FUNCTION WITH NONLINEARITY COMPENSATION IN FREQUENCY-MODULATION OF A LASER-DIODE, Journal of lightwave technology, 11(11), 1993, pp. 1854-1862
We propose optical coherence domain reflectometry (OCDR) by synthesis
of the coherence function for high-spatial-resolution diagnoses of opt
ical systems and waveguide devices. By changing the output frequency o
f a laser diode using its direct frequency modulation characteristic,
the coherence function having a shape of a delta function was synthesi
zed. In the basic experiments the reflectivity distribution was measur
ed successfully by sweeping the position of the peak. In this paper no
nlinearity compensation in the direct frequency modulation is experime
ntally demonstrated to improve the resolution. A three-electrode DFB l
aser diode with wide-frequency tunable range is introduced as the ligh
t source. A spatial resolution of 2-4 mm in air is demonstrated. Furth
ermore, the measurement range flexibility of this method is confirmed
in the experiments.