N. Lehsaini et al., ANISOTROPIC LIGHT-SCATTERING STUDY OF THE PHYSICAL GELATION OF ATACTIC POLYSTYRENE IN CARBON-DISULFIDE, Macromolecules, 26(26), 1993, pp. 7333-7338
The physical gelation of the solutions of atactic polystyrene (aPS) in
carbon disulfide (CS2) is studied from the excess of anisotropic ligh
t scattering, deltaH(v). An abrupt jump of deltaH(v) at gelation tempe
rature shows that a part of the chains is stiffened upon gelation. Thi
s effect which is independent of aPS molecular weight strongly decreas
es with concentration. The compatibility of this abrupt jump with the
thermodynamic theories used to interpret the concentration and molecul
ar weight dependence of the gelation temperature is discussed.