We have investigated the phenomenon of photoluminescence (PL) increase
in anodically oxidized porous Si with increasing laser illumination t
ime. by transmission Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), P
L spectroscopy, and electron paramagnetic resonance. The adsorption of
oxygen without hydrogen loss was observed during laser illumination b
y FTIR. The PL intensity increased linearly, while the dangling bond (
DB) density decreased with increasing illumination time. By assuming t
hat the decrease of DB density has a linear response to the illuminati
on time, we identify that the change in DB density is mainly responsib
le for the observed PL increase after laser illumination.