Enteroclysis patterns encountered in four patients with adult intestin
al intussusception of different etiology-including a leiomyoma, a Peut
z-Jeghers hamartoma, a metastatic colon carcinoma, and adhesions-were
analyzed and compared to surgical and pathological findings. Emphasis
was given not only to radiological signs indicative of impaired circul
ation but also to the preoperative evaluation of the stimulating cause
. A ''stretched spring'' pattern, corresponding to increased distance
between large and thick concentric rings, was found to conform to a st
age of strangulation with exudation, whereas sharply demarcated fine r
ings in close proximity were suggestive of the absence of vascular imp
airment. The morphology of the underlying lesion was also shown to con
form to the dynamic appearance of the intussusception. Benign submucos
al, intraluminal tumors led to a long, rather permanent intussusceptio
n, with the tumor being the leading point; whereas intussusception ass
ociated with annular malignancies or adhesions was shorter and transie
nt or partial, as fixation was present. The cause of the intussuscepti
on was correctly identified preoperatively in each case; the vascular
compromise involved was also indicated, and the correlation between ra
diological appearances and morphology at pathology specimens was excel
lent.