In this study the authors assess the relationship between economic con
ditions and results from state ballot proposition elections in Califor
nia. They propose that voters are less likely to adopt policies in the
context of poor economic conditions. Aggregate results demonstrate th
at adverse economic conditions are associated with greater negative vo
ting on propositions. Models estimated with state and national economi
c indicators illustrate that voting is conditioned by the state econom
y more than the national economy.