The paper describes the properties of a new large area InGaAs photodio
de with near unity internal quantum efficiency. Measurements of linear
ity, spatial uniformity and dark current of the photodiodes are presen
ted and compared with measurements on germanium photodiodes. The paper
also describes the performance of a detector constructed from an arra
ngement of three of these photodiodes and shows how it has a calculabl
e responsivity from 980 nm to 1 640 nm. It also describes how such a d
etector can be used as a sensor for a fibre-optic power meter with an
uncertainty of around 0,1 %.