S. Chasserotgolaz et al., BIOTRANSFORMATION OF INOPHENYL)17-ALPHA-1-PROPYNYL-ESTRA-4,9-DIEN-3-ONE (RU486) IN RAT HEPATOMA VARIANTS, Biochemical pharmacology, 46(11), 1993, pp. 2100-2103
Metabolism of the synthetic steroid 17 beta-hydroxy-11 beta(4-dimethyl
aminophenyl)17 alpha-1-propynyl-estra-4,9-dien-3-one (RU486) occurs in
the dedifferentiated S-H56-125 variant of Reuber hepatoma. Considerin
g that rat liver cytochrome P450 (P450) monooxygenases are engaged in
different oxidative steps of the metabolism of RU486, the influence of
several prototype P450 inducers was investigated. The data obtained b
y treating H56 and S-H56-125 hepatoma cells with different P450 induce
rs (dexamethasone (DEX), benzanthracene, phenobarbital) or with a spec
ific P450 inhibitor, troleandomycin, led us to conclude that CYP3A is
involved in the hydroxylation of RU486. This form is induced by DEX in
dependently of the availability of the canonical glucocorticoid recept
or.