The effect of gamma-irradiation on cefuroxime, a member of the second
generation of cephalosporins, has been assessed by different spectrosc
opic, HPLC, chemical and microbiological analytical methods. According
to the results obtained, the chemical changes in irradiated cefuroxim
e have relatively low yield. The microbiological assay carried out usi
ng B. subtilis test strain reveal that the activity of irradiated cefu
roxime did not decrease even for radiation doses as high as 85 kGy. Th
e remarkable radiation stability of cefuroxime irradiated in the solid
state supports its suitability for radiation sterilization.