J. Guibert et al., TREATMENT OF RECURRENT UNCOMPLICATED LOWE R URINARY-TRACT INFECTION IN WOMEN - LOMEFLOXACIN VERSUS NORFLOXACIN, Contraception fertilite sexualite, 25(1), 1997, pp. 79-84
Objective : compare the acceptability of 3-day regimen with that of 10
-day regimen of fluoroquinolones for the treatment of recurrent uncomp
licated lower urinary tract infection in women. Methods : a multicentr
ic, randomized open trial was conduced in 421 patients by gynecologic
and general practitioners to determine acceptability, efficacy and saf
ety of lomefloxacin 400 mg in a once a day dose given for three days c
ompared with norfloxacin 800 mg in twice a day dose given for ten days
for the treatment of recurrent uncomplicated lower urinary tract infe
ction in women. Results : acceptability assessed at day 14, was signif
icantly better for lomefloxacin group than norfloxacin group, respecti
vely 57, 1 p. 100 and 38,0 p. 100. Clinical success rate at day 14 was
97,2 p. 100 for lomefloxacin and 97,5 p. 100 for norfloxacin; at day
30 clinical success rate was respectively 97,6 p. 100 and 98, 1 p. 100
relapse at one year was comparable between two groups. Adverse events
were reported respectively in 15,6 p. 100 and 16,6 p. 100 of the pati
ents, vaginal infections, dermatologic disorders and digestive disorde
rs (abdominal pain, nausea) predominated There were no serious adverse
event. Conclusion : the acceptability is better for a 3-day regimen o
f lomefloxacin than a 10-day regimen of norfloxacin for treatment of r
ecurrent uncomplicated lower urinary tract infection in women for comp
arable efficacy and safety.