A. Gelet et al., TREATMENT OF DUAL URINARY AND FECAL INCONTINENCE BY IMPLANTATION OF 2AMS-800 ARTIFICIAL SPHINCTERS - CASE-REPORT, European urology, 31(1), 1997, pp. 115-117
We report the case of a 61-year-old woman with urinary and anal incont
inence due to neurologic disease. An AMS 800 artificial sphincter was
implanted first round the bladder neck Urinary incontinence with recov
ery of satisfactory urinary continence. Four months later, another AMS
800 artificial sphincter was implanted round the anal sphincter. Two
revisional procedures had to be performed: replacement of the pump for
mechanical failure, and replacement of the low-pressure balloon by a
high-pressure one. Finally the patient has been almost completely cont
inent with only occasional leakage of feces or liquid stools (follow-u
p 24 months after activation). Defecography shows total rectal evacuat
ion and anorectal manometry records an anal closing pressure of 70 cm
H2O. Dual implantation of artificial sphincters is possible for incont
inence of neurological origin, provided bladder and rectal compliance
are normal.