Interview and medical-record data of 11,659 nondiabetic, nonasthmatic
women were analyzed to evaluate the relationship between ABO and Rh bl
ood groups and adverse outcomes of pregnancy. No statistically signifi
cant associations were found in logistic regression analyses that cont
rolled for age, race, smoking and parity. The results of our study dem
onstrate the Malformations importance of controlling for confounding v
ariables, and do not support a relationship between maternal blood gro
up and adverse pregnancy outcomes including malformations.