Persons at 50% risk of Lynch Syndrome were screened with colonoscopy a
t six or twelve month intervals. On initial exam, eight of fifty-five
patients had adenomas. Followup was available in 27 patients (mean 35.
5 months). Estimated time to finding new adenomas was 58 months for pa
tients clear on first colonoscopy and 16 months for patients who had a
denomas on first exam (p<0.01). One adenocarcinoma has been found, ari
sing in a tubulovillous adenoma. The short-term risk of colorectal can
cer in Lynch syndrome relatives without adenomas is low, as is the ris
k in those who had all adenomas removed.