U. Venkateswarlu et Ips. Ahlawat, EFFECT OF SOIL-MOISTURE REGIME, SEED RATE AND PHOSPHORUS-FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES AND YIELD OF LATE-SOWN LENTIL (LENS-CULINARIS), Indian Journal of Agronomy, 38(2), 1993, pp. 236-243
A field experiment was conducted during tile winter seasons of 1984-85
and 1985-86 lit New Delhi on a sandy-loam soil to study the effect of
soil moisture, seed rate and fertilizer on yield of 'Pant L 406' lent
il (Lens culinaris Medikus). The soil was low in organic carbon and av
ailable P and medium in available K, with pH7.3. irrigation at 0.60 ir
rigation water depth : cumulative pan evaporation (IW : CPE) ratio (2
irrigations) produced taller plants with profuse branching and root no
dulation and had more dry matter, pods/plant and grain and straw yield
s compared with irrigation at 0.35 IW : CPE ratio and no irrigation. D
uring 1984-85 only 1,000-grain weight and harvest index also increased
by irrigation. Higher seed rare (60 kg/ha) though adversely affected
growth, yield attributes and nodulation, recorded higher grain and str
aw yields compared with lower seed rate (40 kg/ha). Further, the magni
tude of increase in grain yield with 60 kg seed/ha with post-planting
irrigation was greater. P application improved the growth and yield at
tributes, nodulation, grain and straw yields and harvest index. Phosph
obacterial inoculation alone or in combination with 35 kg P2O5/ha show
ed positive response in terms of dry matter, nodulation and grain yiel
d. The grain yield increased with increasing levels of P2O5 up to 70 k
g/ha. The response to phosphobacterial inoculation alone could be obse
rved with post-planting irrigations only.