The case study of PR, a patient with acquired dyslexia without dysgrap
hia, is reported. PR was found to have a deficit in accessing phonolog
y from semantics and a mild deficit in attending selectively to the co
mponents making up visual displays. Coupled together, these two defici
ts severely disrupted her ability to name the components of visual arr
ays although she could name each component in isolation (the symptom o
f patients classified as attentional dyslexics). We discuss the possib
le importance of the cooccurrence of two or more deficits in producing
some neuropsychological syndromes.