Primary pulmonary tumours are rare in the paediatric population. Of th
e benign tumours, the most common is the inflammatory pseudotumour (pl
asma can granuloma). It can present as a variety of non-specific sympt
oms which may delay diagnosis. It usually occupies a peripheral pulmon
ary location and gives rise to symptoms due to its local mass effect a
nd destructive invasion. We report the case of apr endobronchial infla
mmatory pseudotumour presenting as an exacerbation of asthma in a 10-y
ear-old girl. Appropriate investigation lead to pre-operative diagnosi
s and early complete surgical resection. A good prognosis is anticipat
ed.