Mbh. Breese et al., A LIMITATION OF HYSTERESIS IN THE CORRECTION OF THE SEXTUPOLE FIELD IN A MAGNETIC QUADRUPOLE LENS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 83(4), 1993, pp. 588-590
Parasitic sextupole fields present in magnetic quadrupole lenses can b
e corrected by shunting the current flowing through one or two adjacen
t pole piece coils. It is shown here that this procedure can be limite
d by hysteresis in the quadrupole lens. This means that the sextupole
field strength and also the size of the current shunts required to cor
rect it depend on the direction of the current flow in the lens.