K. Murata et al., PREPARATION AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF A-FLUOROMETHYL-ALPHA-METHYLENE-GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND GAMMA-BUTYROLACTAM, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 3(12), 1993, pp. 2685-2688
Difluoromethyl-alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone 2 was readily prepa
red from the Reformatsky-type reaction of difluoroacetaldehyde ethyl h
emiacetal 1 and methyl 2-(bromomethyl)acrylate in Zn-THF system, and d
ifluoromethyl-alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactams 6 were also prepared
from difluoroethanimine. Difluoromethyl-alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrol
actone 2 was found to possess comparable or even stronger in vitro ant
itumoral activity than the currently used 5-fluorouracil.