Pj. Landolt, SUITABILITY OF 6 SPECIES OF COMMELINACEAE AS LARVAL HOSTS OF MOURALIA-TINCTOIDES (LEPIDOPTERA, NOCTUIDAE, PLUSIINAE), The Florida entomologist, 76(4), 1993, pp. 572-576
Survival rates to pupal and adult stages, development rates, and pupal
weights were determined for larvae of Mouralia tinctoides (Guenee) pl
aced on six species of Commelinaceae. Larvae developed successfully on
the dayflower, Commelina diffusa Burmeister, on two wandering jew spe
cies, Tradescantia zebrina G. G. Bosse and Tradescantia fluminensis Ve
lloso, and on the spiderwort, Tradescantia ohiensis Raffinesque. Poor
survival and lower pupal weights occurred with larvae placed on foliag
e of purple queen Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D. Hunt and on Callisia
repens L. Larvae of M. tinctoides did not survive on two artificial di
ets used as rearing media for many pest Lepidoptera or on foliage of c
otton, Gossypium hirsutum L.