This paper presents the methodologic issues to consider when conductin
g a pooled analysis of data from nutritional epidemiologic studies. Be
cause a wide variety of dietary assessment methods have been used in n
utritional epidemiology, pooled analyses often combine data collected
under very different circumstances. Whether these different methods in
fluence the results obtained in a pooled analysis has not yet been exa
mined. One of the main concerns in a pooled analysis is whether the da
ta to be pooled are comparable. Questions to consider regarding data c
omparability and methods to address these questions in a pooled analys
is are discussed.