Fresh samples of milkfish were stored in ice for up to two weeks or fr
ozen at -20 degrees C for up to two months. At due time intervals, the
dorsal part of ordinary muscle excised was subjected to washing by va
rious media (water, 40 mM phosphate buffers of pH 5.6-8.0, alkaline wa
sh), and the effects of washing media on the extracting efficiency of
pigment (myoglobin) and the tristimulus color values (L, a and b) of t
he extract and the meat paste (washed mince) were investigated. The re
sults obtained showed that the pigment extracting efficiency decreased
during ice or frozen storage. On the other hand, as the pH values of
washing media were raised, the L values of both the extract and washed
mince decreased, while a and b values became higher for the extract a
nd tended to be lower for the washed mince.