Ma. Francek et al., THE PERSISTENCE OF SELECTED GEOGRAPHIC MISPERCEPTIONS - A SURVEY OF JUNIOR-HIGH THROUGH UNDERGRADUATE COLLEGE-STUDENTS, Journal of geography, 92(6), 1993, pp. 247-253
The degree to which students misperceive the relative locations of con
tinents, states, and ocean sizes was assessed. In order to test suspec
ted geographic misperceptions, identical questionnaires were given to
more than 700 students from the junior high school through upper under
graduate levels, including future teachers. Misperception rates as a f
unction of class level, gender, and expressed student interests were t
ested using Chi Square. Geographic misperceptions were found to persis
t across all measured educational levels. Upper level undergraduate ge
ography and earth science students had the best overall score. Junior
high school students scored better than students entering both general
elementary and science-related teacher preparation classes. Junior hi
gh males did significantly better than females. This gender difference
decreased in high school and was virtually absent at the university l
evel. No significant differences in misperceptions were found between
students with different subject matter interests.