ROOT-MEDIUM NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND GROWTH OF POINSETTIA AT 3 FERTILIZER CONCENTRATIONS AND 4 LEACHING FRACTIONS

Citation
Mv. Yelanich et Ja. Biernbaum, ROOT-MEDIUM NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND GROWTH OF POINSETTIA AT 3 FERTILIZER CONCENTRATIONS AND 4 LEACHING FRACTIONS, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(6), 1993, pp. 771-776
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Horticulture
ISSN journal
00031062
Volume
118
Issue
6
Year of publication
1993
Pages
771 - 776
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-1062(1993)118:6<771:RNCAGO>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
'V-14 Glory' poinsettias (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch) we re fertilized at every irrigation with solutions containing 7, 14, or 28 mol N/m(3) at four leaching fractions (LFs) of 0, 0.1 to 0.2, 0.3 t o 0.4, or 0.5 to 0.6 or with subirrigation. The N applied ranged from 44 to 464 mmol/pot applied over 12 to 25 irrigations. Medium NO,-N and K concentrations and electrical conductivity were highest at the high est fertilizer concentration and lowest LF throughout cropping. Phosph orous concentration in the medium declined until week 12, when phospho ric acid was added for pH adjustment. Subsequently, medium P concentra tion was highest in treatments with the highest LF. Final shoot height , plant dry mass, and leaf area decreased as fertilizer concentration increased. Highest fresh mass, bract area, and shoot : root ratio were obtained with 14 or 28 mol N/m(3) and a 0.55 LF or with 7 mol N/m(3) and a 0.15 LF. Leaf N concentration was lower with subirrigation than with surface application. Leaf P and Mg were lower at higher LFs or wi th subirrigation, but leaf K was not influenced by the treatments.