Mv. Yelanich et Ja. Biernbaum, ROOT-MEDIUM NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND GROWTH OF POINSETTIA AT 3 FERTILIZER CONCENTRATIONS AND 4 LEACHING FRACTIONS, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(6), 1993, pp. 771-776
'V-14 Glory' poinsettias (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch) we
re fertilized at every irrigation with solutions containing 7, 14, or
28 mol N/m(3) at four leaching fractions (LFs) of 0, 0.1 to 0.2, 0.3 t
o 0.4, or 0.5 to 0.6 or with subirrigation. The N applied ranged from
44 to 464 mmol/pot applied over 12 to 25 irrigations. Medium NO,-N and
K concentrations and electrical conductivity were highest at the high
est fertilizer concentration and lowest LF throughout cropping. Phosph
orous concentration in the medium declined until week 12, when phospho
ric acid was added for pH adjustment. Subsequently, medium P concentra
tion was highest in treatments with the highest LF. Final shoot height
, plant dry mass, and leaf area decreased as fertilizer concentration
increased. Highest fresh mass, bract area, and shoot : root ratio were
obtained with 14 or 28 mol N/m(3) and a 0.55 LF or with 7 mol N/m(3)
and a 0.15 LF. Leaf N concentration was lower with subirrigation than
with surface application. Leaf P and Mg were lower at higher LFs or wi
th subirrigation, but leaf K was not influenced by the treatments.