Cr. Hampson et al., POLLEN-STIGMA INTERACTIONS FOLLOWING COMPATIBLE AND INCOMPATIBLE POLLINATIONS IN HAZELNUT, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(6), 1993, pp. 814-819
Scanning electron microscopy was used to describe pollen-stigma intera
ctions during compatible and incompatible pollinations of hazelnut (Co
rylus avellana L.), a species possessing sporophytic self-incompatibil
ity. The stigmatic surface is of the dry type and was covered with elo
ngated, rounded papillae. Compatible and incompatible pollen hydrated
within 2 hours of pollination. Compatible pollen tubes emerged by 4 ho
urs and grew into the style by 12 hours after pollination. Penetration
of stigmatic papillae appeared to be intracellular in some cases. In
incompatible pollinations, however, pollen tube emergence was delayed
until at least 8 hours. The pollen tubes were distorted and did not pe
netrate the stigma.