A randomized investigator-blinded trial of oral ivermectin 100 mug/kg
single dose vs. benzyl benzoate 10% application in the treatment of sc
abies, was conducted in 1992 in French Polynesia. In total, 44 patient
s aged 5-56 years were included in the study: 23 in the group ivermect
in (IVER) and 21 in the group benzyl benzoate (BB). At day 30 after tr
eatment, the cumulative recovery rates were 70% (16/23) in the group I
VER, and 48% (10/21) in the group BB, 95% confidence intervals 51-87%
and 29-70% respectively. The rates of recovery were greater in the gro
up IVER at day 7, 14 and 30, but the difference was not statistically
significant. Our results show that oral ivermectin is a valuable alter
native to benzyl benzoate local treatment.