Strong Site tenacity might prevent Palila (Loxioides bailleui), an end
angered Hawaiian honeycreeper, from repopulating favorable habitats in
their former range. We used radio telemetry during the nonbreeding an
d breeding seasons to study movements and dispersal rates of 57 Palila
. All Palila remained in the study area, and home range sizes and move
ment distances were small relative to the potential mobility of the sp
ecies. Banding and nesting studies revealed that Palila show strong si
te tenacity. An inverse correlation between movements and elevation wa
s related to an elevational gradient in food supply. Translocations of
Palila into presently unoccupied areas in their range might speed the
recovery of this endangered species.