Hc. Deter et al., PSYCHODIAGNOSTIC FOLLOW-UP EXAMINATIONS I N PATIENTS WITH CROHNS-DISEASE DURING INTERNAL INTENSIVE-CARE, Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 31(12), 1993, pp. 703-710
The present study includes 40 patients with Crohn's disease who underw
ent an internal and psychodiagnostic examination over a period of 5 to
8 weeks. On the average, there were only minor psychic symptoms were
recorded in the psychodiagnostic instruments. The fewest symptoms were
seen in the recurrence-free interval, a moderate number at the beginn
ing of intermittent inpatient treatment and the largest number of symp
toms in patients transferred to a psychosomatic department. While decr
easing significantly from high levels under internal intensive care an
d at the beginning of inpatient depth-analysis-based psychotherapy, sy
mptoms of depression and anxiety dropped only slightly from initially
low levels in outpatients. In addition, there were first changes in th
e patients personality profile during psychotherapy. The findings are
discussed under diagnostic and therapeutic aspects.