Bc. Macdonald et al., CORRECTION OF FLUORESCENCE INNER FILTER EFFECTS AND THE PARTITIONING OF PYRENE TO DISSOLVED ORGANIC-CARBON, Analytica chimica acta, 338(1-2), 1997, pp. 155-162
The ability of dissolved organic carbon (DOG) to bind pyrene can be mo
nitored by fluorescence quenching. Inner filter effects, caused by DOG
, complicate the interpretation of the partitioning coefficient of DOC
to pyrene. Since DOC absorbs and fluoresces at the excitation wavelen
gth of pyrene, by fitting the DOC self-quenching curve to a simple emp
irical model that quantifies the absorbance in the spectrofluorimeter'
s interrogation zone, one can obtain the necessary information to corr
ect for the inner filter effects. This model can be combined with the
Stern-Volmer equation to give a single equation that models the total
fluorescence of a quenching experiment, and from which a value for the
linear Stern-Volmer quenching constant, corrected for the inner filte
r effects, may be obtained. The mechanisms of inner filter effects are
discussed and then quantified, leading to a mathematical model of a s
elf-quenching curve. This is then reduced to the empirical model of DO
C self-quenching.