It has recently been proposed that the compact accreting object in the
well-studied X-ray binary Hercules X-1 is not a neutron star at all,
but a strange star; ie one composed of bulk quark matter. This conclus
ion has been arrived at by comparing a semi-empirical mass-radius (M-R
) relation for Her X-1 with theoretical M-R curves for neutron and str
ange stars, and showing that the strange-star models are favoured. How
ever we argue that other data in the literature, and recent observatio
nal results (namely new mass and distance estimates) suggest that the
hypothesis that Her X-1 is a normal neutron star is not disproved.