Thin transfer films were formed on steel surfaces during friction agai
nst graphite-based pins. Sodium thiosulfate Na2S2O3 or sodium molybdat
e Na2MoO4 were added to graphite to improve the film formation. In ord
er to understand the solid lubricant properties of the graphite + addi
tive mixtures, physico-chemical characterization was performed using c
lassical theta-2 theta and grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction, thermo
gravimetry, Raman and micro-Raman spectroscopy and transmission electr
on microscopy. The graphite + additive pins before and after friction
tests and the transfer films were analysed.