Duck hunters have been surveyed on the opening morning of duck seasons
since 1972 at Lake Cowal and Barrenbox Swamp in southern inland New S
outh Wales. Mean numbers of ducks shot per hunter on opening morning r
eflected the numbers of ducks at the sites two to three weeks previous
ly. At Barrenbox Swamp, but not at Lake Cowal, mean bag sizes were inv
ersely related to recent local rainfall. Mean bag sizes on opening mor
ning at Lake Cowal and Barrenbox Swamp did not diminish following redu
ction of the opening-day bag limit from 20 to 10 ducks per day in 1988
. Generally, numbers of ducks and mean bag sizes at Lake Cowal and Bar
renbox Swamp have not declined or increased since 1972 (exceptions are
increased numbers but decreased bag sizes of Pacific black duck at Ba
rrenbox Swamp, and increased bag sizes of maned duck at Lake Cowal). A
t neither hunting site were numbers of ducks related to mean bag sizes
in the previous year. In summary, hunting does not appear to be adver
sely affecting numbers of major species of game ducks at either Lake C
owal or Barrenbox Swamp.