Micellar complexes were prepared from bacteriochlorophyll alpha and ba
cteriopheophytin alpha with the cationic detergents, cetyltrimethyl am
monium bromide and cetylpyridinium chloride. These complexes have spec
troscopic properties (absorption, circular dichroism) which are very d
ifferent from the ones formed with non-ionic detergents like Triton X-
100, and also with anionic detergents. Bacteriochlorophyll a forms two
complexes: One is blue-shifted and has excitonically coupled Q(y) tra
nsitions. The second one is extremely red-shifted. The unusual propert
ies are suggested to result from interactions of the positively charge
d head-group of the detergent with the tetrapyrrole.