N. Behrendt et al., A NOVEL, SPECIFIC PROUROKINASE COMPLEX ON MONOCYTE-LIKE CELLS, DETECTED BY TRANSGLUTAMINASE-CATALYZED CROSS-LINKING, FEBS letters, 336(3), 1993, pp. 394-396
Radiolabeled pro-urokinase plasminogen activator (pro-uPA) was cross-l
inked to a specific protein on the surface of human monocyte-like U937
cells in a reaction catalyzed by tissue transglutaminase. The conjuga
te formed with this unknown component had a much higher molecular weig
ht (apparent M(r) 250,000-300,000) than the complex of pro-uPA and the
urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR). There was a strong p
reference for the pro-form of uPA. The conjugate was recognized by ant
ibodies against uPA but not by anti-uPAR antibodies. Nevertheless, the
blocking of uPAR with a monoclonal antibody abolished the formation o
f the conjugate, thus showing a role of uPAR in this process.