S. Uehara et al., CROSS-SECTIONS FOR WATER-VAPOR FOR THE MONTE-CARLO ELECTRON TRACK STRUCTURE CODE FROM 10-EV TO THE MEV REGION, Physics in medicine and biology, 38(12), 1993, pp. 1841-1858
Electron cross-sections were summarized for an accurate simulation of
the track structure of high-energy electrons up to a few MeV in water
vapour. Elastic scattering was described by the Rutherford formula tak
ing the screening effect into account. Partial and total ionization cr
oss-sections were calculated using Seltzer's formula based on the Weiz
sacker-Williams method. The total excitation cross-section was evaluat
ed by a so-called Fano plot with parameters given by Berger and Wang.
The validity of the cross-sections was examined by comparison with exp
erimental and calculated data. Use of these cross-sections enabled the
development of a Monte Carlo track structure code KURBUC encompassing
the energy range between 10 eV and 10 MeV. Finally the tracks generat
ed by KURBUC were compared with those generated by MOCA8B in terms of
radial distributions of interactions, point kernel and frequencies of
energy deposition in small cylindrical targets pertaining to biologica
l macromolecules such as DNA.