This paper gives a full analysis of the local failure of a steel targe
t plate subjected to shot impact by using three-dimensional dynamic fi
nite element analyses in which provision is made for the simulation of
impact loads, plasticity and cracking of the steel target. An assessm
ent is made fbr perforation. Three computer programmes, NONSAP, MARC a
nd OBAID, have been used for comparison. The analytical results compar
e well with those available from a model test.