Y. Yoshida et al., QUICK RESPONSE FIELD SENSOR USING 200MHZ AMORPHOUS MI ELEMENT FET MULTIVIBRATOR RESONANCE OSCILLATOR, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 29(6), 1993, pp. 3177-3179
A circumferential flux change in an amorphous wire (a-wire,for short)
due to a high frequency wire current induces an inductive AC voltage e
, between both ends of the wire. And an amplitude of e(L) decreases wi
th increasing an external field Hex. We call the effect as ''magneto-i
nductive (MI) effect.'' This effect sensitively appears in a zero-magn
etostrictive wire which is cold drawn and then tension annealed. A mul
tivibrator resonance oscillator having oscillation frequencies near 20
0 MHz (180-220 MHz) is constructed using two a-wires and two N channel
junction field effect transistors(FET) with some resistors and capaci
tors. An inductance L of the a-wire and a capacitor C appeared between
the source and the drain decide a oscillation frequency of 1/2pi squa
re-root LC at a resonance. Small magnetic field less than several oers
teds were linearly detected by adding a bias field to each a-wire. Hig
h frequency fields up to the cut-off frequency (around 20 MHz) would b
e detected using the MI effect multivibrator, which is effective for n
on-contact sensing for a plasma current in a plasma furnace and discha
rge current and other high speed electromagnetic phenomena.