Recent progress in the application of the (e,2e) technique for elucida
ting the electronic structure of condensed matter is discussed. Partic
ular emphasis is given to the description of a new third generation el
ectron momentum spectrometer, which operates with an incident beam ene
rgy of 20-30 keV, uses asymmetric non-coplanar scattering kinematics w
ith scattered electrons emerging at polar angles theta(s) = 14-degrees
, and the ejected electrons emitted at phi(e) = 76-degrees. A range of
scattered and ejected electron energies (20eV) and azimuthal angles (
-18-degrees less-than-or-equal-to phi(s) less-than-or-equal-to 18-degr
ees,-7-degrees less-than-or-equal-to phi(e) - pi less-than-or-equal-to
7-degrees are detected in parallel by means of two-dimensional positi
on sensitive detectors. Software determines the energies and angles of
the detected electrons, corrects for flight times through the analyse
rs, and determines the separation energy and momentum for each event.
With a 5nm amorphous carbon membrane, the true signal rate is 6Hz and
the signal to background ratio is 1 with an incident current of 100nA.
Without monocromation of the incident beam the energy resolution is 1
eV and the momentum resolution is 0.15au. The spectral momentum densit
ies obtained for evaporated amorphous carbon are compared with theoret
ical results.