A prospective study was completed on 106 consecutive cementless arthro
plasties (94 patients) to determine the clinical and radiographic outc
ome. Ninety-two hips (81 patients) had complete follow-up data. The av
erage age was 46 years, and the average follow-up period,vas 41 months
(24-63 months). Clinically 94% had no or slight pain. Two patients ha
d activity-limiting thigh pain. Most patients bad no or slight limp an
d walked without support. Patients had similar outcomes regardless of
their bone type. Ninety-three percent of hips were radiographically st
able. Six were loose; three of those had major intraoperative fracture
s. Stable stems were characterized by middle and distal zone endosteal
condensation and cortical hypertrophy; these occurred primarily in th
e distal zones for unstable implants. Calcar resorption was noted in 3
8% of hips with collars and in 68% without collars (p = 0.015). Endost
eal erosions were seen in six hips (6.5%) and were related only to the
patient's activity level (p = 0.021). Seven hips were revised, two fo
r delayed sepsis, one for loosening after trauma, one for intraoperati
ve fracture, and three for aseptic loosening. The Omniflex implant sys
tem provides acceptable but not outstanding results in a wide array of
femoral geometries. The early difficulty with femoral fractures has b
een significantly reduced by using a prophylactic cerclage cable.