O. Vadstein et al., THE ROLE OF PLANKTONIC BACTERIA IN PHOSPHORUS CYCLING IN LAKES - SINKAND LINK, Limnology and oceanography, 38(7), 1993, pp. 1539-1544
Due to their high P content (approximately 10 times that of the algae)
, the bacteria in Lake Nesjovatn were responsible for 80% of the net u
ptake of this element in summer. Thus, the heterotrophic bacteria acte
d as a sink and competed for inorganic phosphate with the algae, but t
he bacteria were unable to achieve physiological P saturation. Heterot
rophic flagellates feeding on P-rich bacteria regenerated two-thirds o
f the P released by grazers. Therefore the role of bacteria is not as
mineralizers but as net consumers of phosphate, and, because of their
high requirement for P, they are a key factor in regulating the P flux
in lakes. The main importance of bacteria in regeneration of P is as
P-rich food particles.