The properties of diode lasers that make them attractive as spectrosco
pic sources are discussed, along with the use of extended cavities to
enhance their tuning range and reduce their linewidths. Semiconductors
can now provide efficient, tunable, narrow linewidth laser light over
much of the red and near-i.r. region of the spectrum. The progress in
using nonlinear optics to extend the useful wavelength range of diode
s lasers is also considered. Our recent analytical work with diode las
er spectroscopy provides examples of their application.