We find a relation between the spectrum of solitons of massive N = 2 q
uantum field theories in d = 2 and the scaling dimensions of chiral fi
elds at the conformal point. The condition that the scaling dimensions
be real imposes restrictions on the soliton numbers and leads to a cl
assification program for symmetric N = 2 conformal theories and their
massive deformations in terms of a suitable generalization of Dynkin d
iagrams (which coincides with the A-D-E Dynkin diagrams for minimal mo
dels). The Landau-Ginzburg theories are a proper subset of this classi
fication. In the particular case of LG theories we relate the soliton
numbers with intersection of vanishing cycles of the corresponding sin
gularity; the relation between soliton numbers and the scaling dimensi
ons in this particular case is a well known application of Picard-Lefs
chetz theory.