Multistart is a stochastic global optimization method for finding the
global optimum of highly nonlinear mechanical problems. In this paper
we introduce and develop a variant of the multistart method in which a
fraction of the sample points in the feasible region with smallest fu
nction value are clustered using the Vector Quantization technique. Th
e theories of lattices and sphere packing are used to define optimal l
attices. These lattices are optimal with respect to quantization error
and are used as code points for vector quantization. The implementati
on of these ideas has resulted in the VQ-multistart algorithm for find
ing the global optimum with substantial reductions in both the incore
memory requirements and the computation time. We solve several mathema
tical test problems and a mechanical optimal design problem using the
VQ-multistart algorithm.