Jm. Benedetto et al., EFFECTS OF OPERATING-CONDITIONS ON THE FAST-DECAY COMPONENT OF THE RETAINED POLARIZATION IN LEAD-ZIRCONATE-TITANATE THIN-FILMS, Journal of applied physics, 75(1), 1994, pp. 460-466
The fast-decay component of the retained polarization in lead zirconat
e titanate ferroelectric capacitors was examined as a function of writ
e/read voltage, number of cycles (fatigue), and temperature. The perce
ntage of polarization loss within 1 s after the write pulse was found
to be independent of the write/read voltage and only somewhat dependen
t upon the number of read/write cycles and temperature. A preliminary
model is presented based on depolarizing fields within the ferroelectr
ic due to nonswitching layers at the top and bottom interfaces.