O. Hanninen et al., A METHOD FOR FACILITATING THE USE OF ALGAE GROWING ON TREE TRUNKS AS BIOINDICATORS OF AIR-QUALITY, Environmental monitoring and assessment, 28(3), 1993, pp. 215-220
The abundance of epiphytic green algae has been observed to correlate
strongly with air quality in several studies. In contrast to lichens,
the abundance of green algae is difficult to measure accurately by vis
ual observation. A new method based on photography and digital image p
rocessing was developed to estimate the chlorophyll content of algae g
rowing on the bark of pine. Calibration data for the method was collec
ted from polluted areas by spectrophotometric analysis of chlorophyll
density.